When Do Misdemeanors Go Away? Laws for All 50 States (Search)

Background check repair icon.Written by Background Check Repair

Criminal Records | October 7, 2022

Man with his hand on his chin on the right watches as a misdemeanor charge document slowly fades away wonders do misdemeanors go away at all, or do misdemeanors go away when you turn 18?

Do misdemeanors go away? And, if so, when are they gone from the record for good?

Unfortunately, the laws for all fifty states can vary, regarding misdemeanors on your criminal record.

To understand ‘when do misdemeanors go away’ in your specific state, there are two options.

Get a background check on yourself, using a name based search tool to see if the misdemeanor is part of what shows up on a background check.

Once that’s done, look up the state search information below to find out how long misdemeanors stay on your record, and how to fix your background check in the state where you live.

When Do Misdemeanors Go Away?

For the most part, misdemeanors do not go away automatically and if wondering how long does a misdemeanor stay on your record, the answer can vary. The only time that a misdemeanor would go away by itself is in a handful of states that automatically clear certain crimes committed by juveniles when the individual turns 18.

Besides this, the only way to make a misdemeanor go away is to file for an expungement or sealing of the record.

Screenshot of Georgia gov website about its services with yellow arrows pointing to restriction of public access to criminal records.

Both having the record sealed and having the record expunged will have the same effect on your background check. The charges and conviction related to the crime will not be present on a background check.

Unfortunately, expungement is a difficult process and notoriously unreliable. However, more and more states are creating new laws to make it easier for low-level felonies to be expunged in order to help individuals gain new employment after serving jail time.

For certain states the question, “When do misdemeanors go away?” is much easier to answer.

Screenshot of the Expungement Handout with yellow arrows pointing to descriptions of arrest but no conviction, misdemeanor conviction, and felony conviction.
The only other way to get a misdemeanor to go away is to live in a state with the 7-year rule. The 7-year rule is a law that has been adopted by a handful of states that makes it illegal for employers to look at criminal history information that is older than 7 years. Even though the record still exists for legal reasons, it will no longer have any effect on employment as the charges and conviction information will be absent from a background check.

Do Misdemeanors Go Away When You Turn 18?

Do misdemeanors go away when you turn 18? Many people asking, “When do misdemeanors go away?” may have heard that juvenile records are automatically sealed.

Screenshot of Courts website page about Expungement Certification Process with yellow arrows pointed to the steps to obtain an expungement certification.
Unfortunately, the idea that misdemeanors go away when an individual turns 18 is a common misconception. Certain states will automatically seal juvenile records but in most states, the individual must petition to have the records sealed when they turn 18.

Luckily this process is usually far easier than sealing adult records.

How Long Do Misdemeanors Stay on Your Record inMisdemeanor Record Laws by State
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Alabama (AL)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Alaska (AK)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Arizona (AZ)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Arkansas (AR)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in California (CA)?7- 10 years
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Colorado (CO)?7-10 years
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Connecticut (CT)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Delaware (DE)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Florida (FL)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Georgia (GA)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Hawaii (HI)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Idaho (ID)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Illinois (IL)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Indiana (IN)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Iowa (IA)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Kansas (KS)?7-10 years
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Kentucky (KY)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Louisiana (LA)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Maine (ME)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Massachusetts (MA)?7-10 years
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Maryland (MD)?7-10 years
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Michigan (MI)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Minnesota (MN)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Mississippi (MS)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Missouri (MO)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Montana (MT)?7-10 years
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Nebraska (NE)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Nevada (NV)?7-10 years
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in New Hampshire (NH)?7-10 years
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in New Jersey (NJ)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in New Mexico (NM)?7-10 years
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in New York (NY)?7-10 years
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in North Carolina (NC)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in North Dakota (ND)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Ohio (OH)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Oklahoma (OK)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Oregon (OR)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Pennsylvania (PA)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Rhode Island (RI)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in South Carolina (SC)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in South Dakota (SD)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Tennessee (TN)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Texas (TX)?7-10 years
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Utah (UT)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Vermont (VT)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Virginia (VA)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Washington (WA)?7-10 years
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in West Virginia (WV)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Wisconsin (WI)?Indefinitely
How long do misdemeanors stay on your record in Wyoming (WY)?Indefinitely

Do Juvenile Records Get Sealed When You Turn 18?

It depends on the crime and the state but most states will make it possible for adults to have juvenile records expunged or sealed if certain conditions are met. Sealing juvenile records is also a common practice in some states.

Does Your Driving Record Get Cleared at 18?

Generally, an individual’s driving record will not clear when they turn 18. However, most driving records will clear eventually, often after 7 years.

Does Your Record Get Cleared at 21?

Records will not clear when an individual turns 21. If an individual has a juvenile criminal record, the petition to have these records sealed usually has a time frame involved so this process should be completed as soon as possible after the individual turns 18. By the time they are 21, it will likely be too late.

Do Class C Misdemeanors Go Away?

The exact laws and conditions that must be met in order to have a record sealed vary by state. However, in general, the less serious the crime the easier it is to get the record sealed or expunged.

Do Petty Misdemeanors Go Away?

When it comes to: When do misdemeanors go away? the kind of misdemeanor will also play a role.

Petty misdemeanors are some of the lowest levels of misdemeanors, meaning it is often easier to get these kinds of records sealed. However, individuals should not depend on getting these records sealed. Although it is easier to get a petty misdemeanor conviction sealed, it is still a relatively difficult process.

Do Misdemeanors as a Minor Go Away? (When Do Misdemeanors Go Away?)

Certain states will automatically seal juvenile criminal records when an individual turns 18.

However, most will require the individual to go through a petition process with a judge who will make the final decision.

Does a Misdemeanor Affect Employment?

Misdemeanors will likely have an effect on employment, although not always a major one. Very few companies will have policies that ban the hiring of individuals with misdemeanors on their records the way that many employers do with felonies.

However, most misdemeanors will be on a case-by-case basis so the specific crime and the individual’s attitude toward their criminal record will come into play.

Charged vs Convicted Misdemeanor

The main difference between getting charged versus convicted of a misdemeanor is that a charge is simply a legal accusation, whereas a conviction is when a court determines the individual is guilty of what they are accused of. In some cases, an individual will be charged with a crime only to have those charges dropped.

Screenshot of Washington State Department of Social and Health Services website page with yellow arrows pointed to the definition of disposition.

Keep in mind that even dropped charges can show up on a background check so individuals should be ready to answer questions about these charges. However, charges are far less serious than a conviction when it comes to a background check.

How Do I Know if I Have a Misdemeanor on My Record?

If asking, how do I know if I have a misdemeanor on my record, the easiest way to find out is to do a simple background check.

A name based check, or a free criminal background check can show any records.

The easiest way to know if you have a misdemeanor on your record is to perform a background check on yourself. This will allow individuals to know exactly what an employer’s background check will show and fix any mistakes on their background check.

Screenshot of New Hampshire State Police website page about Criminal History Record Requests with yellow arrows pointed on how to request criminal history record.

This can be done using an online background check service or by requesting criminal records from your local county court clerk.

How to Get a Misdemeanor Off Your Record (How To Expunge a Misdemeanor)

Will I pass a background check with a misdemeanor? For some jobs, no, which is why expungement can be used to clear the record. Use the list below to learn more about expungement laws in your state.

Generally, expungement and the sealing of records with the state courts is the only way to make a misdemeanor disappear from an individual’s records.

Do Misdemeanors Go Away inDo Misdemeanors Go Away in
Do misdemeanors go away in Alabama (AL)?Alabama Criminal Record Expungement Kit
Do misdemeanors go away in Alaska (AK)?Alaska Request to Seal Criminal Justice Information
Do misdemeanors go away in Arizona (AZ)?Arizona Rules on Expungement
Do misdemeanors go away in Arkansas (AR)?Arkansas Expungement Guide
Do misdemeanors go away in California (CA)?California Self-Help- Clean Your Criminal Record
Do misdemeanors go away in Colorado (CO)?Colorado Increased Eligibility for Criminal Record Sealing
Do misdemeanors go away in Connecticut (CT)?Connecticut Board of Pardons and Paroles- Pardon FAQs
Do misdemeanors go away in Delaware (DE)?Delaware Expungement or Pardon of Criminal Record
Do misdemeanors go away in Florida (FL)?Florida Seal and Expunge Process
Do misdemeanors go away in Georgia (GA)?Georgia File Request to Expunge a Criminal Record
Do misdemeanors go away in Hawaii (HI)?Hawaii Expunging Arrest Records and Sealing Court Records
Do misdemeanors go away in Idaho (ID)?Idaho Expungement Process Chart
Do misdemeanors go away in Illinois (IL)?Illinois Expungement and Sealing General Information
Do misdemeanors go away in Indiana (IN)?Indiana Expunge Criminal History
Do misdemeanors go away in Iowa (IA)?Iowa Expungement of Criminal Records
Do misdemeanors go away in Kansas (KS)?Kansas Expungement Of Criminal History Records
Do misdemeanors go away in Kentucky (KY)?Kentucky Expungement Certification Process
Do misdemeanors go away in Louisiana (LA)?Louisiana Rules on Expungement
Do misdemeanors go away in Maine (ME)?Maine Criminal Record Challenge Process
Do misdemeanors go away in Maryland (MD)?Maryland Petition for Expungement of Records
Do misdemeanors go away in Massachusetts (MA)?Massachusetts Expunge Your Criminal Records
Do misdemeanors go away in Michigan (MI)?Michigan Expungement of Criminal Offenses
Do misdemeanors go away in Minnesota (MN)?Minnesota Criminal Expungement
Do misdemeanors go away in Mississippi (MS)?Mississippi New Rules on Expungement
Do misdemeanors go away in Missouri (MO)?Missouri Criminal Forms for Expungement
Do misdemeanors go away in Montana (MT)?Montana Conviction Expungement Process
Do misdemeanors go away in Nebraska (NE)?Nebraska Petition to Set Aside a Criminal Conviction
Do misdemeanors go away in Nevada (NV)?Nevada Information on the Sealing of Criminal History Records
Do misdemeanors go away in New Hampshire (NH)?New Hampshire Annulment of Criminal Records Form
Do misdemeanors go away in New Jersey (NJ)?New Jersey Expungement of Records
Do misdemeanors go away in New Mexico (NM)?New Mexico Expungement of Arrest Records and Related Public Records
Do misdemeanors go away in New York (NY)?New York Criminal Records and Sealing
Do misdemeanors go away in North Carolina (NC)?North Carolina Expunction of Certain Criminal Charges or Conviction
Do misdemeanors go away in North Dakota (ND)?North Dakota Expungement of Criminal Records
Do misdemeanors go away in Ohio (OH)?Ohio Sealing a Criminal Record Guide
Do misdemeanors go away in Oklahoma (OK)?Oklahoma Criminal History Record Expungement
Do misdemeanors go away in Oregon (OR)?Oregon Setting Aside Criminal or Arrest Record
Do misdemeanors go away in Pennsylvania (PA)?Pennsylvania Criminal Expungement Process
Do misdemeanors go away in Rhode Island (RI)?Rhode Island Expungement Process
Do misdemeanors go away in South Carolina (SC)?South Carolina Pardons & Expungements
Do misdemeanors go away in South Dakota (SD)?South Dakota Motion for Expungement Instruction Sheet
Do misdemeanors go away in Tennessee (TN)?Tennessee Expunction
Do misdemeanors go away in Texas (TX)?Texas Expunctions and Nondisclosure Orders
Do misdemeanors go away in Utah (UT)?Utah Expunge Process*
Do misdemeanors go away in Vermont (VT)?Vermont Expungement, Sealings, and Pardons
Do misdemeanors go away in Virginia (VA)?Code of Virginia on Expungement of Criminal Records
Do misdemeanors go away in Washington (WA)?State of Washington Sealing and Destroying Court Records
Do misdemeanors go away in West Virginia (WV)?West Virginia Expungement of Criminal Record and Criminal Offenses
Do misdemeanors go away in Wisconsin (WI)?Do misdemeanors go away in WI?*
Do misdemeanors go away in Wyoming (WY)?Wyoming Expungement of Criminal Records Handout

Understanding state laws regarding criminal records can be a confusing endeavor. However, when it comes to misdemeanors, most states will have a clear path to expungement or the sealing of the records. So for many cases, the question of when do misdemeanors go away, will depend on the crime and the state.

Frequently Asked Questions About Do Misdemeanors Go Away

Will a Misdemeanor Affect Employment?

Misdemeanors will have some effect on employment. Although not usually an automatic disqualifier, most employers will ask questions about misdemeanors.

Do Misdemeanors Go Away After 7 Years?

Misdemeanors will only go away after 7 years in states with 7-year rules.

How Long Does a Misdemeanor Stay on Your Record?

In most states, a misdemeanor will stay on your record indefinitely unless sealed or expunged.

Does a Misdemeanor Show Up on a Background Check After 10 Years?

In most states, it is possible for a misdemeanor to show up after 10 years. However, most background checks will only go back 7 years.

Do Misdemeanors Follow You From State to State?

Most pre-employment background checks only check local and state records, however more thorough background checks will check national records as well.

Will a Misdemeanor Ruin My Life?

Misdemeanors will usually have a minimal effect on an individual’s day to day to life, however, it may be impossible to gain employment in certain industries based on the crime.

How Long Do Misdemeanors Stay on Your Record?

Misdemeanors will stay on your record forever in most states. However, expungement and sealing of the records is a possible way to get these crimes off of your record.

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it